mysql数据库自动备份脚本分享

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这篇博客我将继续公开数据库自动备份的代码。可以这么说,没有数据库,一切就是个蛋,没有数据库备份,一切还是个蛋,你可以想象数据库备份多么重要。不会linux,不会写shell的朋友麻烦先去补补。不过你说我牛逼,不补也能看懂,那没问题,哈哈,废话不说了。老规矩,上代码:

#!/bin/bash
time=$(date +"%d-%m-%Y")
pre=/home/ubuntu #想放到那里麻烦自己配置下哈
if [ ! -d "$pre/data_backup/$time" ]
then
  mkdir -p $pre/data_backup/$time
  echo "create $pre/data_backup/$time"
else
  echo "exist $pre/data_backup/$time"
fi
if [ -d "$pre/data_backup/$time" ]
then
 mysqldump -h10.66.102.75 -uroot -p123456 --opt winrun user > $pre/data_backup/$time/user.sql
 mysqldump -h10.66.102.75 -uroot -p123456--opt winrun CategoryInfo  > $pre/data_backup/$time/CategoryInfo.sql
 mysqldump -h10.66.102.75 -uroot -p123456 --opt winrun admin_info > $pre/data_backup/$time/admin_info.sql
 mysqldump -h10.66.102.75 -uroot -p123456 --opt winrun admin_loginfo > $pre/data_backup/$time/admin_loginfo.sql
 mysqldump -h10.66.102.75 -uroot -p123456 --opt winrun admin_notice_info  > $pre/data_backup/$time/admin_notice_info.sql
 mysqldump -h10.66.102.75 -uroot -p123456--opt winrun advertising_info  > $pre/data_backup/$time/advertising_info.sql
 mysqldump -h10.66.102.75 -uroot -p123456--opt winrun ajax_request_info  > $pre/data_backup/$time/ajax_request_info.sql
 mysqldump -h10.66.102.75 -uroot -p123456 --opt winrun bt_file_info  > $pre/data_backup/$time/bt_file_info.sql
 echo "backup finished"
 cd $pre/data_backup #enter dir
 zip -r $time.zip $time/
 rm -fr $time #delete
 cd -
 echo "zip backup database finished"
else
 echo "can not find backup file"
fi

注意,我的密码我已经改了,这个不能告诉你们,所以喜欢copy的孩子麻烦自己该密码。下面我教大家玩下crotab,代码如下:

# Edit this file to introduce tasks to be run by cron.
#
# Each task to run has to be defined through a single line
# indicating with different fields when the task will be run
# and what command to run for the task
#
# To define the time you can provide concrete values for
# minute (m), hour (h), day of month (dom), month (mon),
# and day of week (dow) or use '*' in these fields (for 'any').#
# Notice that tasks will be started based on the cron's system
# daemon's notion of time and timezones.
#
# Output of the crontab jobs (including errors) is sent through
# email to the user the crontab file belongs to (unless redirected).
#
# For example, you can run a backup of all your user accounts
# at 5 a.m every week with:
# 0 5 * * 1 tar -zcf /var/backups/home.tgz /home/
#
# For more information see the manual pages of crontab(5) and cron(8)
#
# m h  dom mon dow   command
10 1 * * 1,3,5  /home/backup.sh >> /home/backup.log

有用的是最下面的这一句,看到没有,备份完了还得有个log,不然谁知道备份成什么样子了,一点都不懂crontab麻烦自己百度下,我也一时给你讲不明白。

上面是备份的结果,注意,备份完了之后是压缩包的形式,所以请你先安装压缩工具,apt-getinstallXXXX不会的还是麻烦百度下,实在简单成狗了。

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