配置远程服务器php环境---php

1.下载php:http://cn2.php.net/get/php-5.5.8.tar.gz/from/a/mirror

2.安装

#./configure --disable-rpath --prefix=/usr/local/php5 --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --withz apxs2=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs --with-mysql --disable-fileinfo
#make
#make install

 3.配置

#cd /usr/local/src/php-5.5.8
#cp php.ini-development /usr/local/php5/lib/php.ini
#vi /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf

   修改apache配置文件

  (1)ServerName  192.168.0.205:80

  (2)添加AddType application/x-httpd-php .php

   (3)查找 DirectoryIndex index.html 添加index.php中间加,号

#cd /usr/local/apache/bin/
#./apachectl restart

4.遇到的问题及解决办法

  (1)make: *** No targets specified and no makefile found. Stop.

1、wget http://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/ncurses/ncurses-5.6.tar.gz
2.、tar zxvf ncurses-5.6.tar.gz
3、 ./configure -prefix=/usr/local -with-shared -without-debug
4、make
5、make install

  (2)configure error xml2-config not found. please check your libxml2 installation

检查是否安装了libxm包
# rpm -qa |grep  libxml2
libxml2-2.6.26-2.1.12
libxml2-python-2.6.26-2.1.12
重新安装libxml2和libxml2-devel包, yum安装的时候发现新版本会提示更新,需要更新的可以更新,不要跳过就行了。
# yum install libxml2
# yum install libxml2-devel -y
安装完之后查找xml2-config文件是否存在
# find / -name "xml2-config"
/usr/bin/xml2-config

  参见:http://blog.chinaunix.net/uid-26719405-id-3409842.html

  (3)configure: error: Cannot find MySQL header files under /usr/include/mysql.

#find / -name mysql.h  //查找是否存在
#yum install MySQL-devel
*注意:安装完成后,要在./configure 后多加一条--with-mysql路径

   参见:http://blog.csdn.net/sunnyzhangwenhan/article/details/8517463

(4)virtual memory exhausted: Cannot allocate memory

# dd if=/dev/zero of=/swap bs=1024 count=1M
Format the swap file:
# mkswap /swap
Enable the swap file:
# swapon /swap
Enable swap on boot:
# echo "/swap swap swap sw 0 0" >> /etc/fstab

   (5)make: *** [ext/fileinfo/libmagic/apprentice.lo] Error 1

   这是由于内存小于1G所导致.在./configure加上选项:–disable-fileinfo

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