Android 永远锁屏解决方法

    本文介绍一下怎样让Android 设备永不锁屏。

   Android系统 的锁屏时间 存放在Setting数据库中,字段为Settings.System.SCREEN_OFF_TIMEOUT。查看SettingsProvider源码,查看如下文件 的源码:
frameworks/base/packages/SettingsProvider/src/com/android/providers/settings/DatabaseHelper.java
查看loadSystemSettings()函数的代码如下 :
private void loadSystemSettings(SQLiteDatabase db) {
        SQLiteStatement stmt = db.compileStatement("INSERT OR IGNORE INTO system(name,value) "
                + " VALUES(?,?); ");

        Resources r = mContext.getResources();

        loadBooleanSetting(stmt, Settings.System.DIM_SCREEN,
                R.bool.def_dim_screen);
        loadSetting(stmt, Settings.System.STAY_ON_WHILE_PLUGGED_IN,
                "1 ".equals(SystemProperties.get("ro.kernel.qemu ")) ? 1 : 0);
        loadIntegerSetting(stmt, Settings.System.SCREEN_OFF_TIMEOUT,
                R.integer.def_screen_off_timeout);

        // Set default cdma emergency tone
        loadSetting(stmt, Settings.System.EMERGENCY_TONE, 0);

        // Set default cdma call auto retry
        loadSetting(stmt, Settings.System.CALL_AUTO_RETRY, 0);

        // Set default cdma DTMF type
        loadSetting(stmt, Settings.System.DTMF_TONE_TYPE_WHEN_DIALING, 0);

        // Set default hearing aid
        loadSetting(stmt, Settings.System.HEARING_AID, 0);

        // Set default tty mode
        loadSetting(stmt, Settings.System.TTY_MODE, 0);

        loadBooleanSetting(stmt, Settings.System.AIRPLANE_MODE_ON,
                R.bool.def_airplane_mode_on);

        loadStringSetting(stmt, Settings.System.AIRPLANE_MODE_RADIOS,
                R.string.def_airplane_mode_radios);

        loadStringSetting(stmt, Settings.System.AIRPLANE_MODE_TOGGLEABLE_RADIOS,
                R.string.airplane_mode_toggleable_radios);

        loadBooleanSetting(stmt, Settings.System.AUTO_TIME,
                R.bool.def_auto_time); // Sync time to NITZ

        loadIntegerSetting(stmt, Settings.System.SCREEN_BRIGHTNESS,
                R.integer.def_screen_brightness);

        loadBooleanSetting(stmt, Settings.System.SCREEN_BRIGHTNESS_MODE,
                R.bool.def_screen_brightness_automatic_mode);

        loadDefaultAnimationSettings(stmt);

        loadBooleanSetting(stmt, Settings.System.ACCELEROM ETER_ROTATION,
                R.bool.def_accelerometer_rotation);

        loadDefaultHapticSettings(stmt);

        stmt.close ();
    }
     从代码中我们可以看出,假如Settings.System.SCREEN_OFF_TIMEOUT没有初始化的话(系统首次启动,这个字段肯定是没有初始化的),将会利用资源中的R.integer.def_screen_off_timeout来初始化。我们为了让系统永不锁屏,只需要把资源 R.integer.def_screen_off_timeout设为-1即可。查看文件
frameworks/base/packages/SettingsProvider/res/values/defaults.xml
可以找到R.integer.def_screen_off_timeout的定义。
< integer name ="def_screen_off_timeout" > 60000</ integer >
发现默认值为60000ms,也就是60s。我们只需要把这个参数改为-1。然后重新编译SettingsProvider模块,就OK了。
     另外为了防止用户进入系统后,修改锁屏时间,在Setting模块中删除 对锁屏时间的设置 。这样Android设备就永不锁屏了。
后来发现我的Android设备烧录好之后第一次启动永远不会锁屏,但是设备重启之后开机 就进入锁屏状态,解锁之后就再也不会锁屏了(因为永远不超时)。看来“革命尚未成功,同志仍需努力”啊。      那么为什么启动之后没有进入锁屏状态呢?是不会系统有把超时锁屏的值给修改了呢?我通过sqlite3去查看settings.db的内容,发现超时锁屏的值仍然是-1。说明启动之后,系统并没有去数据库中查看屏幕超时锁屏的值,就直接锁屏了。
     但是怎样才能开机之后不进入锁屏状态呢?这个是个非常费思量的问题。经过go,我知道锁屏的代码在LockScreen.java中,然后顺藤摸瓜,终于找到了可以设置锁屏功能 开关的位置。代码位于:
frameworks/policies/base/phone/com/android/internal/policy/impl/KeyguardViewMediator.java
该文件中有一个变量定义如下:
    /**
     * External apps (like the phone app) can tell us to disable the keygaurd.
     */
    private boolean mExternallyEnabled = true;
mExternallyEnabled是用来管理是否开启屏幕锁的关键。默认值是打开屏锁,根据注释可以知道他是希望应用程序 来修改这个值。但是经过加打印信息发现开机的时候没有任何应用程序会修改它。修改这个值调用如下函数:
   /**
     * Same semantics as {@link WindowManagerPolicy#enableKeyguard}; provide
     * a way for external stuff to override normal keyguard behavior.  For instance
     * the phone app disables the keyguard when it receives incoming calls.
     */
    public void setKeyguardEnabled(boolean enabled) {
        synchronized (this) {
            if (DEBUG) Log.d(TAG, "setKeyguardEnabled(" + enabled + ")");

            mExternallyEnabled = enabled;

            if (!enabled && mShowing) {
                if (mExitSecureCallback != null) {
                    if (DEBUG) Log.d(TAG, "in process of verifyUnlock request, ignoring");
                    // we're in the process of handling a request to verify the user
                    // can get past the keyguard. ignore extraneous requests to disable / reenable
                    return;
                }

                // hiding keyguard that is showing, remember to reshow later
                if (DEBUG) Log.d(TAG, "remembering to reshow, hiding keyguard, "
                        + "disabling status bar expansion");
                mNeedToReshowWhenReenabled = true;
                hideLocked();
            } else if (enabled && mNeedToReshowWhenReenabled) {
                // reenabled after previously hidden, reshow
                if (DEBUG) Log.d(TAG, "previously hidden, reshowing, reenabling "
                        + "status bar expansion");
                mNeedToReshowWhenReenabled = false;

                if (mExitSecureCallback != null) {
                    if (DEBUG) Log.d(TAG, "onKeyguardExitResult(false), resetting");
                    mExitSecureCallback.onKeyguardExitResult(false);
                    mExitSecureCallback = null;
                    resetStateLocked();
                } else {
                    showLocked();

                    // block until we know the keygaurd is done drawing (and post a message
                    // to unblock us after a timeout so we don't risk blocking too long
                    // and causing an ANR).
                    mWaitingUntilKeyguardVisible = true;
                    mHandler.sendEmptyMessageDelayed(KEYGUARD_DONE_DRAWING, KEYGUARD_DONE_DRAWING_TIMEOUT_MS);
                    if (DEBUG) Log.d(TAG, "waiting until mWaitingUntilKeyguardVisible is false");
                    while (mWaitingUntilKeyguardVisible) {
                        try {
                            wait();
                        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                            Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
                        }
                    }
                    if (DEBUG) Log.d(TAG, "done waiting for mWaitingUntilKeyguardVisible");
                }
            }
        }
    }
    经过上面的讨论我们可以发现我们有两个解决 方法:


1、定义变量的时候,给其初始化为false。
2、在launcher模块启动的时候,调用setKeyguardEnabled方法,关闭锁屏功能。

    我懒得修改Laucher模块,我的解决方法就是在定义mExternallyEnabled时修改其初始值为false。各位朋友 可以根据自己的实际情况选择解决方案。我的代码如下:
   /**
     * External apps (like the phone app) can tell us to disable the keygaurd.
     */
    private boolean mExternallyEnabled = false;
     这样修改之后,Android设备开机之后,默认不会进入锁屏状态,除非你在应用程序中调用setKeyguardEnabled方法显示打开这个功能。因为设置的超时时间为-1,则永远也不会进入锁屏界面。完全满足了我的需求,终于大功告成了 。

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